aero是什么意思o在线翻译读音例句

外语更新时间:2025-02-23 10:37:15

pal是什么意思在线翻译读音例句-功夫梦歌曲

2023年4月19日发(作者：lovecity)七大特殊单词重音规则
1. 英语中派生词的重音和词根重音一致。派生词就是一些
有同样词根的词。比摸鱼儿更能消几番风雨如： act， active, actively com\'pare
com’parison

2. 带有下列后缀的词:-ary, —ery， -ory, —ism， —ist,
—mony, -ment, —ary等，重音通常在第一个音节上。例如：
customary scientist slavery factory realism

3。带下列前缀的词：a-, ab—， ac-, ad—， al—， be—,
con—, de-， dis—， em-, en-, in—， mis-， re-, tans-，
un-重音通常在第二音节上.例如： a\'bout ab\'duce ac\'cede
ad’mire be\'long con\'sult de’tect dis\'like

4. 带下列后缀的词:—aim, —ain, —cur, —eem, -duce，
—ere， -firm, -gn, -oin, -oke, —ose, —pt, —rce， -self，
—ume重音通常在第二音节。 contain occur sincere
design confirm

5。带下列后缀的词：-ade， —ain, —ee， -eer, —esque,
—ette, —ique, -ine, -oon重音通常在最后一个音节.这些词
一般都是从法语中借来的词。例如： emplo\'yee an’tique

maga\'zine ci’gar volun’teer gaso’line

6. 带下列后缀的词：—eous， —ial, -ian, -ic， -ics, -ient，
—ion, —ious， -ish, -it, -liar, —sive， —tal, -uous重音
通常在倒数第二音节上.例如： oc’casion re’lation
as’tonish de\'posit mu’sician

7. 但是有些派生词，比如从名词派生出来的形容词,它的重
音就得发生变化，通常是后移。例如： ’science
scien’tific ’accident acci\'dental ’democrat demo’cratic
\'politics po\'litical

其实,英语词汇的重音位置通常是有规律的.例如：有些双音
节词汇做名词时重音往往落在首音节上;而做动词时，重音就
落在第二音节上了.这些词汇常见的有：addict，accent，
abstract，annex等.

可见，掌握好并读准单词的重音有一定的规律可循.

为了便于记忆和学习，现将部分规则按重音位置和字母顺序
作如下归纳，并从理论上进行简要分析。属相相生相克表

一、归类部分

．重音落在末音节的字母组合
①以—ee结尾，读音为/i:/的词汇：
appellee chimpanzee conferee contestee decree
drawee evacuee em—ployee goatee grandee
guarantee indictee inductee
②以—act结尾，读音为/aekt/的词汇,多为动词：
contact contract detract distract exact enact intact
interact
③—air，-aire或-are结尾，读音为/e/的：
affair concessionaire enclair millionaire aware prepare
④以—ade结尾,读音为/eid/的词汇：
arcade brigade colonnade escalade escapade
（exception:decade)
⑤以-ane结尾，读音为/ein/的词汇：
inane insane profane humane
⑥以-ceive结尾，读音为/si:v/的动词：
conceive deceive perceive receive

⑦以-duce结尾,读音为/dju:s/的词汇：
conduce deduce induce introduce reduce reproduce
subduce traduceseduce
⑧以—ease结尾，读音为/zi:z/或/zi：s/的词汇：
appease decease decrease disease increase
predecease release sub-lease surcease
⑨以—een结尾,读音为/i：n/的名词：
colleen canteen pretteen Salween shagreen thirteen
spalpeenvelevteen yestreen
⑩以—eer结尾，读音为/ni/的名词：
cannoneer compeer domineer engineer fronteer
gadgeteer gazetterpamphleteer patrioteer
(11)以-ect结尾，读音为/ekt/的动词：
affect bisect collect defect direct detect correct
confect connectdisinfect eject elect
(12）以—ede结尾，读音为/i：d/的动词:
accede antecede concede impede intercede precede
recede retrocedesecede supercede
（13）以-end结尾，读音为/end/的动词：
a形容男子俊美的诗句 ttend amend commend comprehend contend defend
depend extendintend represend subtend
（14）以-el结尾,读音为/el/的词汇:

compel impel Nobel marc开放的反义词 el propel rebel（v．)
（15)以—ert结尾，读音为/:t/的词汇:
assert concert convert desert introvert subvert
(16）以-ese结尾，读/i:s/或/i：z/的词汇:
Chinese Japanese Napalese sudanese telegraphese
vietnamese
（17)以—clude结尾，读音为/klu:d/的动词：
conclude exclude include occlude preclude seclude
（18)以—esce结尾，读音为/es/的词汇:
coalesce deliquesce effloresce evanesce recrudesce
(19）以—ess结尾，读音为/es/的动词：
compress confess depress express impress profess
redress represssuppress transgress
若不是动词，以—ess结尾，的词汇之重音位置不固定：
\'progress \'congress pro’cess un\'less
(20）以-est结尾，读音为/est/的动词：
adjest congest contest digest infest protest suggest
（21）以—ette结尾，读音为/et/的词汇：
cassette cigarette brunette coquette chemisette
forssette frisettegazette grisette
（22）以—form结尾,读音为/f:m/的动词：
conform perform reform transform（但uniform是名词）

（23)以—ict结尾，读音为/ikt/的动词：
afflict conflict constrict contradict inflict predict restric
（24)以—ide结尾，读音为/aid/的词汇：
aside astride beside confide divide provide reside
subside
（25)以—ign结尾，读音为/ain/的动词：
assign condign design consign resign
（26)以-ire结尾，读音为/ai/的动词：
conspire esquire expire desire inquire inspire require
respire
(27)以-lapse结尾，读音为/aeps/的词汇：
collapse prolapse relapse
(28)以—获得的反义词 mit结尾,读音为/mit/的词汇：
admit commit demit emit intermit omit permit pretermit
remitsubmit transmit
(若是名词,重音落在首音节,如:’limit ’summit ’vomit）
(29）以-ort结尾,读音为/:t/的动词：
disport distort escort export import report retort
support trans-port
（若是名词，重音多落在首音节:escort export import
bistort purport等。）
（30)以-ore结尾,读音为/：/的词汇:

afore before deplore explore restore
（31)以-pose结尾，读音为/puz/、/pus/的动词：
depo暝怎么读 se decompose expose impose interpose oppose
indispose predis-pose propose suppose
(32）以-scribe结尾，读音为/skraib/的词汇：
conscribe describe escribe prescribe subscribe
transcribe
（33)以—scend结尾，读音为/send/的词汇：
ascend condescend descend transcend
（34)以—oon结尾,读音为/u：n/的词汇:
afternoon balloon buffoon cartoon cocoon decocoon
dragoon festoongalloon octoroon pocaroon
（exception:forenoon）
(35)以-que结尾，读音为/k/的词汇：
antique boutique blottesque burlesque arabesque
cacique critiquegrotesque Japanesque mystique
(36)以-r结尾，现在分词和过去分词均要双写r（—red，
—ring）：
demur incur inter infer occur prefer recur refer transfer
(37）以—uct结尾，读音为/akt/的词汇：
conduct construct deduct instruct obstruct product
（38）以-ult结尾，读音为/alt/的词汇:

consult exult insult occult midcult result
（39)以—ume结尾,读音为/ju:m/的词汇：
assume consume perfume presume subsume
(40)以—use结尾,读音为/ju：s/或/ju:z/的词汇：
accuse confuse excuse perfuse refuse suffuse
transfuse
（41）以-ure结尾，读音为/ju/的词汇：
accure impure immure insecure insure inure mature
obscure per-dure procure
secure(exceptions：’epicure ’manicure)
2．重音落在倒数第二个音节的字母组合：
①以-ial结尾，读音为/l/、/il/或/jl/的词汇：
/l/：confidential decrial existential impartial inferential
inffluentialinitial prejudicial sacrificial substantial
/il/：authorial bimestrial colloquial gressorial material
mercurialministerial motorial pictorial prefatorial
tectorial visitorial
/jl/：antimonial bicentennial colonial
②以-ian结尾，读音为/n/、/in+n/、/j+n/的词汇：
/n/：academician arithmetician acoustician
electrician Eurasian Lin-guistician musician Persian
politician practician

/in/、/jn/：Cantabrigian collegian Colombian historian
rosarian salu-tatorian subclavian
③以-ia结尾，读音为/j/的词汇：
国名、地名:Australia Ethiopia Indonesia Malaysia
Mauritania Roma—nia
医学：abulia achromatopsia acidemia acrophobia
aerophobia bilharziainsomnia
其他:academia acedia cryptomeria razzia encyclopedia
④以-ic结尾，读音为/ik/偶或包括以—ics结尾的词汇：
atomatic atmospheric autarkic autographic ballistic
climatic cosmeticenteric epidemic
⑤以-ior结尾，读音为/i+/的词汇，形容词居多：
inferior junior posterior prior senior superior ulterior
⑥以—it结尾，读音为/it/的词汇：
cohabit demerit discredit discomfit decrepit deposit
explicit dispiritdisinherit inspirit inherit inhabit inhibit
reposit transit visit
⑦以—scence（n．）或—scent（adj)结尾：
acescence acquiescence deliquescence
convalescence evanescence obso—lescence
reminiscence renascence decrescent marcescent
pubescent re-crudescent quiescent resipiscent

suffrutescent
⑧以-ion或-sion结尾：
accusaion abolition conf赞美老师的精美语句 usion explosion decision
impression persua-sion excitation suggestion
invitation
3．重音落在倒数第三个音节的字母组合：
①以—fy结尾，读音为/fai/的动词:
acidify identify intensify emulsify lapidify personify
qualify modifyprettify simplify transmogrify
②以-ical结尾，读音为/ikl/的词汇：
academical chemical electrical political periodical
encyclical teleologi-cal inimical theoretical
technological
③以—icide结尾，读音为/isaid/的词汇：
suicide aborticide acaricide foeticide fratricide
herbicide infanticideliberticide uxoricide
④以—itude结尾，读音为/itju：d/的词汇：
attitude decrepitude infinitude lassitude latitude
platitude
⑤以—ity结尾，读音为/iti/的词汇：
ability curiosity civility facility fragility opportunity
personalitypossibility sensitivity simplicity speciality

utility vanity whimsicality
⑥以-graph或—phy结尾，读音为/grf/或/fi/的词汇三年级必背古诗上册：
aerography bibliography biography calligraphy
chirography photography geographylexicography
planography telegraphy theosophy philosophy
⑦以-ology结尾，读音为/ld/的词汇：
aerology bibliology bryology crytology ecology
Egyptology lexicologytechnology pestology
psychology testaceology teleology theology zoology
⑧以-otomy结尾，读音为/tmi/的词汇：
neurotomy tenotomy tracheotomy trichotomy
⑨以-ular结尾，读音为/jul/的词汇：
biangular binocular consular insular intercelluar
ocula其闻道也固先乎吾 r orbicularpopular particular secular regular
triangular
4．词汇加了前缀后的重读位置
①重读落在第一音节的词汇，加前缀后，重读位置不变：
’dazzle—be\'dazzle \'operate—co\'operate
’force—en’force \'logical—il’logical
\'literate-il\'literate ’constant—in\'constant
②重读落在第二音节的词汇,加前缀后，原重读位置不受影
响，但前缀的字母组合作为一个音节可重读或次重读：

pro\'duce-\'repro\'duce
\'graduate-\'post’graduate
\'national-\'inter’national
im’pressionism-’neo—imp’ressionism
（the only exception：\'finite—’infinie）