youtube是什么意思tube在线翻译读音例句

翻译作业123

1、Howtomeasureprosperity

rafresh

approach

YouTube

Whichwouldyouprefertobe:amedievalmonarchora

modernoffice-worker?

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shima

stiredof

a21st-centuryofficedrone

looksmoreappealin白帝城图片 gonceyouthinkaboutmoderndentistry,

antibiotics,airtravel,smartphonesandYouTube.

2、s

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comparisonsarenotjustroutinelymade,butrelyheavilyona好句子

singlemetric:grossdomesticproduct(GDP).Thisonenumberhas

becomeshorthandformater一树梨花压海棠全诗 ialwell-being,eventhoughitisa

deeply李商隐诗两首高中 flawedgaugeofprosperity,andgettingworseallthetime

(seepages21-24).Thatmayinturnbedistortinglevelsof

anxietyintherichworldabouteverythingfromstagnantincomes

todisappointingproductivitygrowth.

Faultyspeedometer

DefendersofGDPsaythatthestatisticisnotdesignedtodo

ureofthe1930sslumpandthe

exigenciesofwarinthe1940s,itsoriginalpurposewasto

measuretheeconomy’hen,GDP

hasbecomealodestarforpoliciestosettaxes,fixunemployment

andmanageinflation.

3、Yetitisoftenwildlyinaccurate:Nigeria’sGDPwas

bumpedupby89%in2014,afternumber-crunchers

orkprevails:thesizeofthepaid-

sexmarketinBritainisassumedtoexpandinlinewiththemale

population;chargesat

onsare

common,andinbig,richcountr端午节来历及风俗简介 ies,barAmerica,tendtobe

essattentionispaidtorevisedfigures,thisadds

toanoftenexaggeratedimpressionthatAmericaisdoing

meansthatpolicymakerstake

decisionsbasedonfaultydata.

4、IfGDPisfailingonitsownterms,asameasurementofthe

value-addedinaneconomy,itsuseasawelfarebenchmark

salwaysbeenso:thebenefitsof

sanitation,betterhealthcareandthecomfortsofheatingorair-

conditioningmeantthatGDPgrowthalmostcertainly

understatedthetrueadvanceinlivingstandardsinthedecades

eastthedirectionoftravel

wrapidly;

isstillgrowing(albeitmoreslowly),butlivingstandardsare

theproblemiswideninginequality:

medianhouseholdincomeinAmerica,adjustedforinflation,has

reasingly,too,thethingsthat

peopleholddeararenotbeingcapturedbythemainyardstick

ofvalue.

5、、Withafewexceptions,suchascomputers,whatis

producedandconsumedisassumedtobeofconstantquality.

Thatassumptionworkedwellenoughinaneraofmass-produced,

ssreliablewhenagrowingshareofthe

omp西游记电子书 eteforcustomonthe

restaurantsservefewerbutmoreexpensivemeals,itpushes

upinflationandlowersGDP,evenifthisreflectschanges,suchas

fresheringredientsorfewertables,

servicestoconsumersprovidedbyGoogleandFacebookarefree,

id-forgoods,suchasmaps

andmusicrecordings,becomefreedigitalservicestheytoo

venienceofonlineshoppingand

tmeanslessinvestment

inbuildings,itdetractsfromGDP.

6、Stopcounting,startgrading

g

italtogetherisnoanswer:GDP’senduringappealisthatitoffers,

orseemsto,asummarystatisticthattellspeoplehowwellan

d,statisticiansshouldimprovehowGDP

miserevisions,they

shouldrelymoreontaxrecords,internetsearchesandother

trovesofcontemporaneousstatistics,suchascredit-card

transactions,thanonthestandardsurveysofbusinessesor

efirmsarealreadyshowingtheway—scraping

vastquantitiesofpricesfrome-commercesitestopr寻隐者不遇教案 oduce

improved诗经取名女孩虎宝宝 inflationdata,forexample.

7、Second,services-dominatedrichcountriesshouldstartto

pioneeranew,broaderannualmeasure,thatwouldaimto

newmetric—callitGDP-plus—wouldbeginwithalong-overdue

conceptualchange:theinclusioninGDPofunpaidworkinthe

home,-pluswouldalsomeasure

changesinthequalityofservicesby,forinstance,recognising

increasedlongevityinestimatesofhealthcare’d

alsotakegreateraccountofthebenefitsofbrandnewproducts

,ideally,itwouldbeslicedupto

reflecttheactualspendingpatternsofpeopleatthetop,middle

andbottomoftheearningsscale:poorerpeopletendtospend

moreongoodsthanonHarvardtuitionfees.

8、Althoughabigimprovementontoday’smeasure,GDP-

provideacross-checkonacountry’sprosperity,athirdgauge

wouldtakestock,eachdecade,lance-sheet

wouldincludegovernmentassetssuchasroadsandparksaswell

ibleca八月秋高风怒号翻译 pital—skills,brands,designs,

scientificideasandonlinenetworks—

ledgershouldalsoaccountforthedepletionofcapital:thewear-

and-tearofmachinery,thedeteriorationofroadsandpublic

spaces,anddamagetotheenvironment.

9、Buildingthesebenchmark席慕容最经典的一首诗 swilldemandarevolutionin

nationalstatisticalagenciesasboldastheonethatcreated

en,sincesomuchofwhatpeople

valueisamatterofjudgment,

thecurrentmeasurementofprosperityisriddledwitherrorsand

toembraceanewapproachthantoignorethe

progressthatpervadesmodernlife.