懦弱无能的英文能翻译能英语怎么说-杭州新东方
2023年4月2日发(作者:苹果5视频)
1.询盘Enquiry(inquiry)referstothebuyerinordertobuyorthesellerinorder
toseiIgoodstoasktoeachotherabouttradingconditions.
2.接受nesslaw,be
absoluteandunconditional.
3.商品白勺品丿贡;Salebyseller\'ssamplemadeonthebasisofthesampleprovidedbytheseller
SalebybuyerrssamplemadeonthebasisofthesampleprovidedbythebuyerSalebycountersample
Countersample:areplicamadebythesell归园田居其三视频 erofthesampleprovided,normallybythebuyercountersample
usedasthebasisforqualitytoremovetheriskoftheseller,agoodsubstitutetosalebybuyer1ssample
4.重量grossweight(毛重)=netweight(净重)+Tare(皮重)Conditionedweight:(公量)equals
ionedweight=Driednetweightx
(1+Standardregainrate)
Theoreticalweight(理论重量)=UnitweightxQuantity
Legalweight(法定重量)=Netweight+Tare(immediatepacking)
5.商品包装bulkcommodities(散装)nudepackedcommodities(裸装)
Packedcommodities(包装)
Neutralpacking(中性包装)meansthatthereisneitheranameoftheorigin,noranameofthefactory,
noratrademark,abrand,orevenanywordsonthe
udestwokinds:packingwithtrademark
designatedbythebuyerbutwithoutthemarkofthemanufacturersoriginspackingwithouttrademarkand
originsaswellasthemarkofthemanufacturers.
6.贸易术语Warsaw-OxfordRulesismadebyInternationalLawAssociation,whichonlydefinesCIFcon
tracts.
海洋和河内运输:FASFOBCFRCIF任何:EXWFCACP山中送别唐王维译文 TCIPDATDAPDDP装运港交货:
FOBCFRCIF向承运人交货:FTACIPCPT目的地交货:DATDAPDDPFOB:FreeonboardTheselleris
responsibleforshippingthecontra人面桃花相映红全诗词 ctedgoods
onboardtheshipdominatedbythebuyerattheportofshipmentwithinspecificperiodandbearingallcosts
andrisksbeforethegoodsareonboardthevessel.
CFR―Costandfreight:Thesellerisresponsibleforbookingspaceanddelivering
thegoodsonboardthevesselsailingforthedestinationinduetimeaccordingtothecontractandcovering
therisksandexpensesduringcarriage(therisksaretransferredwhengoodsaredeliveredonboard).
CIFCostInsuraneeandFreight:CIFmeansthatthesellerdeliversthegoods
koflossofordamagetothegoodspasseswhenthegoodsareonboardthe
lermustcontractforandpaythecostandfreightnecessarytobringthegoodstothenamed
leral逢凶化吉的意思 socontractsforinsuraneecoveragainstthebuyer1sriskoflossofor
damage
ershouldnotethatunderCIFtheseller
isrequiredtoo赞美梅花的诗有哪些古诗 btaininsuranceonlyonminimumcover.
7.国际运输:LinerTransport班轮运输Alinerisvesselarrivalsand
sailsonafixed(regular)sailingrouteandcallsatfixed(regular)baseports.特点:,namelyfixed
routes,fixedportsofcall,fixeddatesandfixedrates.四固定b.
.Liabilities,obligationsandexemptionsoflinersand
theshipperareallonthebasisofthebillofladingissuedbyliners.权禾IJ・义务・责任豁免
ShippingbyCharter租船运输:Itmeansafrei相见欢原文 ght-carryingvesselwhichhasnoregularrouteorscheduleof
pperchartersshipfromtheship-ownerandusesittocarrythegoods.
国际多式联运:Itinvolvesthetransportation
offreightinaninternationalcontainerorvehicle,usingmultiplemodesoftransportation(rail,shipand
truck),withoutanyhandlingofthefreightitselfwhenchangingmodes.
8.海运提单Billoflading(B/L):adocumentissuedbyanoceancarriertoashipperwithwhomthecarrier
hasenteredintoacontractforthecarriageofgoods.
,anevideneeofcontractofcarriage
SpecialExtraneousRisks特殊附加风险战争等)
andirretrievably(un-savable)lost.
ConstructiveTotalLoss:推定全损Itisestimatedthattheactualtotallossofcargoisinevitableorthe
costofsalvageorrecoverycouldhaveexceedthevalueofthecargo.
Partialloss部分损失:GeneralAverage:共同海损Itreferstoacertainspecialsacrificeandextraexpense
intentionallyincurredforthegeneralinterestsof
theship-owner,theinsurer,hipisin
danger,rtocompensatethespecial
sacrifice
3
alltheotherswillclubtogethertore-compensatehimforloss.
Particularaverage:单独海损Itmeansthataparticularcargoisdamagedby
,onlyapartialloss,whichshallbe
bornebytheownerofthisindividualconsignment.
Freefromparticularaverage(F.P.A.)平安险
Withparticularaverage(W.P.A.)水?责险11coverspartiallossduetovileweather,lightning,tsunami,
earthquakeand/orfloodaswellastheriskscoveredunder
ionasmentionedabove.
Allrisks:——切险ionsasabove,thisinsura
neealsocoversallrisksoflossesordamageto
theinsuredgoodswhetherpartialortotal,arisingfromgeneraladditionalrisks.
保险金额计算insuraneeamount=CIFpricex(1+markuppercentage力口成率)
withregularsailingsand
Responsibility
InternationalMulti-modalTransport
Sea(海上风险):NaturalCalamities
用:areceiptofcargoto
ExtraneousRisks
(附加其他风险)
Accidents(意外事故)
ExtraneousRisks(附加其他风险)
ActualTotalLoss:实际全损Itmeansthat
theinsuredsubjectmatteristotally
,adocumenttitle
(自然灾害)Fortuitous
GeneralExtraneousRisks
premium(溢彳介)=insuraneeamountxpremiumrate
InsuraneePolicy:(保险单)tsoftheinsuranee
polieyusuallyineludeThedetailedeontent.
InsuraneeCertifieate保险凭证Itisakindofsimplifiedinsuraneepoliey,
asthesamelegalvalidityastheinsuranee
poliey.
10.支付工具Abillofexehange(j匚票)isanuneonditionalorderinwriting,addressedbyonepersonto
another,signedbythepersongivingit
3
requiringthepersontowhomitisaddressedtopayondemand,orat
afixedordeterminablefurthertime,asumeertaininmoneyto,ortotheorderof,aspeeifiedperson,
ortoanybearer.
Classifieationofthebillofexehange([匸票分类):ingtothedrawer,
itisdividedin夜雨寄北原文 tobanker*ingtowhether
aeeompaniedwithshippingdoeuments,ing
tothetimeofpayment,itisdividedintosightbillandtimebillorusaneebill.
Apromissorynote(本票)isanuneonditionalpromiseinwritingmadebyoneperson
toanothersignedbythemaker,engagingtopay,ondemandoratafixedordeterminablefuturetime,a
sumeertaininmoneyto,ortoaorderof,aspeeifiedpersonortoabearer.
Promissorynoteiselassified(分类)
noteisissuedbythebank;buteommereialnoteisissuedbythebusinessortheperson.
fereneebetweenthebillofexehangeandpromissorynote(汇票本票区
别)
sorynote:twopartiesinvolved;billofexehange:threepartiesinvolved.
werofthepromissorynoteisthepayer,andtimepromissorynotedoesn1
tneedendorsement;timebillofexehangeneedsendorsement.
e」nanyeases,thedrawerofthepromissorynoteisthemaindebtor(债务人);
Forbankdraft,thedrawerofbillofexehangeisthemaindebtorbeforeaeeeptanee,butafteraeeeptanee,the
aeeeptorbeeomethemaindebtor.
12.支付方式:Mailtransfer(M/T):(信汇)Thebuyergivesmoneytoaloealbankwhiehsendsatrust
deed(契约)forpaymenttoit\'seorrespondentbankattheseller1sendbymailandentrustsitwiththe
tasktopaymoneytotheseller.
Telegraphietransfer(T/T)(电[匚)Attherequestofthebuyer,aloealbanksendsatrustdeed
forpaymentbyeabledireetlytoit\'seorrespondentbankat
theseller1sendandentruststheworktoittopaymoneytotheseller.
Demanddraft(D/D):(票丫匚)Thebuyerbuysadraftfromaloealbankandsendsitbymailtothe
seller,thesellerorhisappointedpersoneaneolleetmoneyfr关于重阳节的诗句 omtherelativebankathisendagainstthedraft
sentbythebuyer.
Colleetion托收Colleetionmeansthattheexporteraskshisbanktoarrangefortheaeeeptaneeorpayment
ofthebilloverseas,andthebankwillearryhis男儿何不带吴钩隐喻 taskthroughit1sownbranehoffieeabroadoraeorrespondent
bank.
信用证Insimpleterms,aL/Cisaeonditionalbankundert钟鼓馔玉 akingorguaranteeof
payment.
Expressedmorecarefully,itisawrittenundertakingbyabankgiventothesellerattherequestandin
accordancewiththeinstructions
ofthebuyertoeffectpaymentuptoastatedsumofmoney
5
withinaprescribed
timelimitandagainststipulateddocuments•信用证分类Accordingtowhetherthedraftisaccompaniedwith
theshippingdocument,L/CisdividedintoDocumentary
L/C:跟单信用证andCleanL/C:光票信用证.Accordingtowhetherthedraftisrevocable,L/Cisdividedinto
revocableL/CandirrevocableL/C.(可撤销否)BacktobackL/C:(背对背信用证)TheexportersendstheL/C
establishedbytheimporterinhisfavortoabankassolesecurity,requiringthelocalbanktoreopenanL/Cin
/CopenedbytheimporteriscalledtheoriginalL/C,whilethesecondL/C
issuedinfavoroftheactualexporterattherequestoftheexporteriscalledthesubsidiaryL/C.
13.货物检验:Legalinspection(;去定检验)isconductedtomakemandatoryinspectionofimportand
importantwaytocontrolthe
quantityofcommodities.
Placeandtimeofinspection:货物检验分类Itcanbedividedinto3kinds:
(1)Tomakeinspectionintheexportcountry
(2)Tomakeinspectionintheimportcountry
(3)Tomakeinspectionintheexportcountryandmakere-inspectionintheimportcountry
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