throw是什么意思ow的用法读音典

七年级英语下册英语单词全部过去式

am－was

need-needed

line-lined

follow-followed

learn-learned

open-opened

look-looked

like-liked

sing-sang

call-called

dance-danced

use-used

改动词原形中的aw/ow为ew,变成过去式。

如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动

词show除外,show—showed)

4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。

如:get—got,forget—forgot

5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。

A.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.

cost----cost----costcut----cut----cut

put----put----put

let----let----let

set----set----set

hit----hit----hit

shut----shut----shut

hurt---hurt----hurt

read---read----read读音/e/

lie---lied---lied说谎

lay---laid---laid放置，下蛋

la2.动词原形中的e为o，变成过去式和过去分词。

get----got----got

sell----sold----sold

tell----told----told

3.动词原形中i为a,…

sit----sat----sat

spit----spat----spat

4.动词原形中i为o,…

win----won----won

shine----shone/shined----shone/shined

5.动词原形中an为oo,…

stand----stood---stood

understand----understood----understood

6.动词原形中的ay为ai,…

say----said----said

pay----paid----paid

7.a）动词原形中的d为t,…

send----sent----sent

lend----lent----lent

spend----spent----spent

build----built----built

b)动词逢雪宿芙蓉山主人古诗视频 原形最后一个字母改为t,…smell----smelt----smelt

lose----lost----lost

c)动词原形后加一个字母t,…

learn----learnt----learnt

mean----meant----meant读音/e/

d)动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e,然后在词尾加t.字母e发音

/e/

feel----felt-逍遥游原文注音版 ---felt

sleep----slept----slept

sweep---swept----swept

keep----kept-----kept

其它

meet----met----met

have----had----had

hold----held----held

make----made----made

dig----dug----dug

hear----heard----heard

find----found----found

hang----hung-唐诗宋词 ---hung

C.原型与过去分词相同

come----came----come

run----ran----run

become----became----become

D.原形，过去式，和过去分词完全不同

1.把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式，改成u变成过去分词．

begin----began-----begun

drink---drank----drunk

ring----rang-----rung

swim----swam----swum

sing----sang----sung

2.把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式，在原形词尾加n变成过去

分词．

blow----blew----blown

grow----grew----grown

know---knew---known

throw----threw----thrown

fly----flew/flu:/----flown(和以上相似)

3.以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾，故把它们分为一类．

a)把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式，在词尾加n变成过去分词．

drive----drove----driven

rise---rose---risen

write---wrote---written(双写t)

ride----rode----ridden(双写d)

b)把动词原形中ea改为o,在词尾加e变成过去式，在过去式后

加n变成过去分词．

speak----spoke----spoken

steal----stole----stolen

break----broke----broken

c)把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式,在过

去式后加n变成过去分词．

wake----woke----woken

freeze----froze----frozen

choose----chose----chosen

forget----forgot----forgotten（双写t，加en）

d)其它过去分词以en结尾的动词

eat----ate----eaten

beat----beat----beaten

fall----fell----fallen

give----gave----given

see----saw----seen

take----took----taken

mistake----mistook-----mistakenhide----hid----hidden（双

写d）

E.没有过去分词的动词

can-----could

may----might

shall----should

will----would

其它

am,is----was---been

are-----were-----been

do-----did-----done

draw-----drew-----drawn／:／go-----went-----gone

show----showed----shown

wear---wore----worn

y---lain躺下，位于，平放

cost（花费）costcost

cut（割）cutcut

hit（打）hithit

hurt伤害）hurthurt

let（让）letlet

put（放）putput

read（读）readread

(2)AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beatbeaten

(3)ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）

becamebecomecome（来）camecome

run（跑）ranrun

(4)ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dugdug

get（得到）gotgot

hang（吊死）hangedhangedhang（悬挂）hunghung

hold（抓住）heldheld

shine（照耀）shoneshone

sit（坐）satsat

win（赢）wonwon

meet（遇见）metmet

keep（保持）keptkeptsleep（睡）sleptsleptsweep（扫）

sweptswept

feel（感觉）feltfelt

smell（闻）smeltsmelt

leave（离开）leftleft

build（建设）builtbuilt

lend（借出）lentlent

send（传送)sentsent

spend（花费）spentspentlose（丢失）lostlost

burn（燃烧）burntburntlearn（学习）learntlearntmean

（意思是）meantmeantcatch（抓住）caughtcaughtteach（教）

taughtt戏答元珍欧阳修 aughtbring（带来）broughtbroughtfight（战斗）

foughtfoughtbuy（买）boughtbought

think（想）thoughtthought

hear（听见）heardheard

sell（卖）soldsold

tell（告诉）toldtold

say（说）saidsaid

find（找到）foundfound

have/has（有）hadhad

make（制造）mademade

stand（站）stoodstood

understand明白understoodunderstood

(5)ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin

（开始）beganbegun

drink（喝）drankdrunk

ring（铃响）rangrung

sing（唱）sangsung

swim（游泳）swamswum

blow（吹）blewblown

draw（画）drewdrawn

fly（飞）flewflown

grow（生长）grewgrown

know（知道）knewknown

throw（投掷）threwthrownshow（出示）showed

shown

break（打破）brokebrokenchoose（选择）chosechosen

forg小品《迟到》免费剧本 et（忘记）forgotforgotten(forgot)

speak（说，讲）spokespoken

wake（醒）wokewoke

drive（驾驶）drovedriven

eat（吃）ateeaten

fall（落下）fellfallen

give（给）gavegiven

rise（升高）roseris古诗池上的诗意 en

take（取）tooktaken

mistake（弄错）mistookmistaken

ride（骑）roderidden

write（写）wrotewritten

do（做）diddone

go（去）wentgone

lie（平躺）laylain

see（看见）sawseen

wear（穿）woreworn

be(am,is,are)（是）was,werebeen