快速的英文译语怎么说-昭燏
2023年4月5日发(作者:蓝色生死恋的插曲)
GMGfl4372M92a9OOb379-
I
GENERALMOTORSENGINEERINGSTANDARDS
I
MaterialsandProcesses-Metals
I
DECORATIVECHROMIUMPLATING-COPPER,NICKEL,CHROMIUMTYPE
GM4372MGM4373MGM4374M
pecificationscoverbasicrequirements
forelectroplatedpartsofthecopper-nickel-chromiumtypeas
usedonsteel,zincdiecast,copperbasedalloys,andplastic
components,andwrought,die-castorforgedaluminumand
aluminumalloys,excludingwheels.
1.1GM4372MandGM4374Mareintendedforexteriorparts
4374Mpro-
videscorrosionprotectionforsevereserviceconditionsthat
includelikelydamagefromdenting,scratchingandabrasive
wearinadditiontocorrosiveenvironmentssuchasencoun-
specificationdiffersfromGM4372Minthatitrequiresa
longercorrosion(CASS)4372Mprovidescorro-
sionprotectionforcorrosiveenvironmentswhichreceivelittle
ecificationsrequirethe
useofdiscontinuouschromiumplateinadditiontoamultiple
layernickelsystem.
notrequiretheuseofdiscontinuouschromiumormultiple
layernickelsystems.
1.3Whenspecif芙蓉如面柳如眉 yingchromiumplatingonaluminum,acoat-
ingmustbeappliedtoallofthenon-significantsurfaceswhich
donotreceiveafullcomplementofplateandareexposedto
izedwaxorothercor-
rosionprotectivecoatingsarerecommended,
2REFERENCEDSTANDARDS.
GM4260PASTMB456
ASTMB764
GM9071PASTMB487
ASTMB368ASTMB571
3REQUIREMENTS.
edeterminedbythe
microscopicmethod(ASTMB487)ortheelectrochemical
methodofGM4260PIncaseofdisagreementsbetweenpur-
chaserandsupplier,themicroscopicmethodshallbethe
preferredmethod.
3.1.1MinimumplatethicknessasspecifiedinTable1is
intendedtoapplytoalllowcurrentdensityandhighcurrent
densityareasofsignificantsurfacesasspecifiedonappropriate
partdrawingsorasotherwiseagreeduponbetweenpurchaser
rfacesarethosenormallyvisible-
directlyorbyreflection-onthefishedpartwhenassembled
incarposition,orwhichcanbethesourceofcorrosiondepos-
itsthatdefacevisiblesurfacesontheassembledvehicles.
3.1.2Themultiplelayernickelthicknessconsistingofatleast
2layersofelectro-depositednickelshallbeaminimumof
60%semibrightnickel,exceptwhenhighactivitynickelstrike
isusedbetweenthesemibrightandbrightnickellayers,then
thesemibrightthicknessshallbeaminimumof40%.
3.1.3Minimumthicknessandcorrosionresistanceperfor-
mancerequirementsfortexturedfinishes(matte,vaporblast,
brush,etc.)applyaftertexturing.
3.1.4Exceptionstotheminimumplatingthicknessaregener-
allyshownasadetailonthepartdrawingbyeither
designatingplatingcheckpoint(s)orbyindicatinginanappro-
priateviewthearea(s)withdeviatedthickness(es)allowed.
Theseexceptionsmuststillmeetthespecifiednumberofcor-
rosiontesthours.
3.2NICKEL
ELECTROCHEMICAL
POTENTIAL
(GM4372MANDGM4374MONLY).Determinepotential
differencefollowingASTMB764.
3.2.1Thebrightnickellayershallexhibitananodicelectro-
chemica昆山玉碎凤凰叫下一句是什么 lpotentialdifferenceof100mVminimumtosemi-
mancetothis
requirementshallbedeterminedwith99%confidence(3
sigma)usingappropriatestatisticalchartingtechniquesona
routinequalitycontrolbasis.
3冷月无声 .2.2Themaximumelectrochemicalpotentialdifference
betweenthemicroparticulatenickellayerandthebrightnickel
onallsignificantsurfacesofallsubstratesis20mV.
eperformed
byeitherthecopperdeposition(Dubpemell)methodorbythe
determinationofactivecorrosionsitesaftercorrosiontesting.
ase
ofanactivesitesdetermination,comparetheviewedsampleat
100XtotheporedensitychartsshowninAppendixAofthis
specificationtodetermineporecount.
3.3.1Themicrodiscontinuouschromiumsurfaceshallexhibit
aminimumof10000pores/cm2asdeterminedbycopperdep-
ositionor2000pores/cm2asdeterminedbyactivesites.
edeterminedby
theCASStest,ASTMB368,accordingtothenumberofhours
specifiedinTable1.
3.4.1Platedcomponentsshallbefreeofcorrosiononallsig-
nificantsurfaceswhenexaminedatnormalreadingdistance
withtheunaidedeyeanduniformdiffusedlight.
metalliccomponentsshallbesub-
jectedtotheSaw-GrindTest,ASTMB571,withnoevidence
ofliftingorpeelingeitherbetweenplatedlayersortheplate
andthesubstrate.
3.5.1Platedplasticpartsshallbesubjecttothethermal
onclusionofthetest
sequencetheplatedpartshallshownodeformation,crazing,
blistering,splitting,orlossofadhesiontothesubstrateorloss
ofadhesionbetweenindividuallayersoftheplatedmetal.
0CopptghtJUNE1992GmerdMotors最美的山水诗 CorporationAllRightsReserved
JUNE1992PAGE14372M
CopyrightGeneralMotorsNorthAmerica
ProvidedbyIHSunderlicensewithGMLicensee=SAMLIPINDUSTRIALCOLTD/5924211001
NotforResale,09/21/200703:02:48MDTNoreproductionornetworkingpermittedwithoutlicensefromIHS
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G[Gfl4372fl92-900b379m
I
GENERALMOTORSENGINEERINGSTANDARDS
I
MaterialsandProcesses-Metals
I
DECORATIVECHROMIUMPLATING-COPPER,NICKEL,CHROMIUMTYPE
GM4372MGM4373MGM4374M
3.5.2Thethermalcyclingtestshallbeperformedasfollows:
(4
(b)
(cl
Cd)
(4
(0
k)
04
Whencorrosiontestisspecified,exposepartfor22h
minimumCASSpriortoStep(b).Whencorrosion
testisnotrequired,completelyimmersepartinwater
maintainedat38f15Cfor22hpriortoStep(b).
Mountpartinarestrainedpositionsimulatinginser-
rmaximumisallowedbetween
endofStep(a)andstartofStep(c).
Exposepartfor1hminat-30f1.5”C.
Exposepartfor15minutesminimumat25+5C.
Exposepartfor1hmininanaircirculatingovenat
85f1.5”C.
Exposepartfor15minutesminimumat25f5C.
Steps(c)thru(f)
Steps(c)thru(f)3additionaltimesforatotalof4
epartpertherequirementsin3.5.2
aftereachcycle.
Forpartsnotcompletelyenvelopedwithelectroplate,
followingthefourthcycle,scribeanXthroughthe
platingatthestopoffdemarcationintotheb廉组词 asic
material;placepressuresensitiveadhesiontape,as
imately20mmwide
overtheX(leavingsufficientlengthoftapetograsp
betweenfingersforquickremoval);q小众干净的id uicklypulltape
atapproximately90degreestothesurfaceofpartto
eforevidenceoflifting
ofelectroplate.
4SAMPLING.
Methodsofsamplingandresampling,
andthebasisofrejection,shallbesubjecttomutualagreement
berofsamplestobe
selectedandthefrequencyofselectionwill,ingeneral,depend
uponthenumberofpiecesplated.
mentshall
bemadebyanysupplieruntilrepresentativeinitialproduction
sampleshavebeenapprovedbyengineeringasmeetingthe
requirementsofthisspecification.
5.1CompletedcopiesoftheGMMaterialSafetyDataSheet
andCriticalMaterialRegister(availablefromtheengineering
departmentorlaboratory),orequivalent,mustbesubmitted
withanynewsubmissionsorwhereacompositionchangehas
occurred.
pmentsof
materialorpartsundercontractorpurchaseordermanufac-
turedtothisspecificationshallbeequivalentineveryrespect
hallbe
nochangesineitherformulationormanufacturingprocesses
permittedwithoutpriornotificationandapprovalbyengineer-
notificationbythesupplierconstitutesgrounds
amplesmaybetaken
fromincomingshipmentsandcheckedforconformancetothis
specification,thesuppliershallaccepttheresponsibilityfor
incomingshipmentsmeetingthisspecificationwithoutdepen-
denceuponpurchaser’sinspection.
eringqualification
sourceslistedintheGMCorporateMaterialsFileunderthis
specificationnumberhavebeenqualifiedbyengineeringas
meetingtherequirementsofthisspecification,Sourcesare
availablethroughtheon-lineMATSPCSystem.
andardwasfirst
estrevisionsinclude:
scription
E
7189Completerevision
F
4192RevisiontoaddAluminumSubstrates
0CopyightJUNE1992GeneralMotorsCorporationAllRightsRwa-wd
4372M
PAGE2
JUNE1992
CopyrightGeneralMotorsNorthAmerica
ProvidedbyIHSunderlicensewithGMLicensee=SAMLIPINDUSTRIALCOLTD/5924211001
NotforResale,09/21/200703:02:48MDTNoreproductionornetworkingpermittedwithoutlicensefromIHS
--```,````,`,,,,`,`,``,,,,,,,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
GMGM4372M92-=lOOb37=l-
IGENERALMOTORSENGINEERINGSTANDARDS
I
MaterialsandProcesses-Metals
I
DECORATIVECHROMIUMPLATING-COPPER,NICKEL,CHROMIUMTYPE
GM4372MGM4373MGM4374M
TABLE1
NOTE1:Fornonwearinteriorparts,minimumchromiumthicknessmaybe0.13tmr,alisindicatedbyadditionof
symbol(B)4373M(B).”
NOTE2:sedatsupplieroption,thennickelmustbeusedtomeetthetotalplatethicknessrequirement.
WhencopperisnotusedwhenplatingsteelsubstratestoGM4372MorGM4374Mrequirements,thetotalminimumthicknessisreducedto30pm.
NOT!?3:ofchromium
depositsfromtrivalentchromiumbathsisnotpermittedunlessotherwisespecifiedonthedetaildrawing.
NOTE4:TinCobaltalloymaybeusedinlieuofchromiumwhensymbol(K)“GM4373M(K)“.
NOTE5:Forcloisormdtypesubstrates,copperisoptional.
NOTE6:Suitablepreueatmentprocessesmustbtreatmentof
aluminumprocessesmustpassallvisualadhesionandcorrandeach
typeofmanufacturingprocessofaluminum.
NOTE7:Allplatedcomponentsmustreceiveanaluminizedwaxorothercorrosion-resistantcoatingonnonsignificantsurfacesunlessotherwise
specifiedonthedrawing.
QCopyrightJUNE1592Gem-alMotorsCorporationAllFlightsResemd
JUNE1992PAGE34372M
CopyrightGeneralMotorsNorthAmerica
ProvidedbyIHSunderlicensewithGMLicensee=SAMLIPINDUSTRIALCOLTD/5924211001
NotforResale,09/21/200703:02:48MDTNoreproductionornetworkingpermittedwithoutlicensefromIHS
--```,````,`,,,,`,`,``,,,,,,,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
GMGM4372192-900b379000835L423m
IGENERALMOTORSENGINEERINGSTANDARDS
I
MaterialsandProcesses-Metals
I
DECORATIVECHROMIUMPLATING-COPPER,NICKEL,CHROMIUMTYPE
GM4372MGM4373MGM4374M
APPENDIXA
APPENDIX-POREDENSITYCHARTS(lmmBYlmm)
1000PORES/cm’AT100X
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’.
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2000PORES/cm’AT100X
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5000PORES/cm’AT100X
...
’l.
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l.
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..
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...
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..
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.l
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.l*l
.
.l
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..
-9
9.’
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.
10000PORES/cm’AT100X
,*
.
..
l.
l-..l
.
:.
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..
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.l
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l.
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.‘9,
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..
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l..
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l.
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..
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l.l
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l.
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.l.*
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..
l*.
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l.
..
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.’
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.
4372-AO1(4/92)
4372-AO2(4/92)
JUNE1992
PAGE4
4372M
CopyrightGeneralMotorsNorthAmerica
ProvidedbyIHSunderlicensewithGMLicensee=SAMLIPINDUSTRIALCOLTD/5924211001
NotforResale,09/21/200703:02:48MDTNoreproductionornetworkingpermittedwithoutlicensefromIHS
--```,````,`,,,,`,`,``,,,,,,,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
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