adopt是什么意思pt在线翻译读音例句

冰裂纹的英文翻译英语怎么说-长城的来历

2023年4月18日发(作者：取得成功)必修4 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of
the Natural World.知识点整理三
用来指代上文的内容。在讲话或写作时，that是承上的，用于指过去说的事，有“如
上”或“那样”之意；而this是启下的，用于指将要说的事，有“如下”或“这样”之意。
so 和that不能用来代替前文中出现过的某一个词，而是某一件事;it可以代替前文中出现
过的某一个词。
Her mother was ’s why she couldn’t come to school.
This is the news I’ll tell you.以下是我要告诉你的消息。
The answer is this: you can only grow crops in the forest for one or two years.答案就是：
在森林里种庄稼你只能种一年或两年时间
(1)—When was________?—______was in 1998 when he was in middle school.
;it ;This ;It ;This
(2)—Look at the lady over ’s already forty.
—You are doesn’t look_____.

(3) I don\'t mind her criticizing me , but ______ is how she does it that I object to.

(4)He is honest and warm-hearted.____is why we trust him.

(5)To enjoy just how great____is to be alive,we have to look around to add to life experience.

(6)Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always___much to do.

(1)A that作指示代词，代替前面提到的事，it作代词，指代时间 (2)C it 指 her age。look
one’s age 为习语，意为“容貌与年龄相称”(3)A我并不介意她批评我，但我反感的是她批评
我的方式。后句采用强调句型：It is + 强调部分 + that + 未被强调部分。如果去掉it is和
that后，剩下是一个完整的句子：I object to how she does it. (4)B (5)C要想体会到活下来是
多么的伟大，我们必须要先打量一下我们周遭的事物来丰富我们的人生经验。It作形式主
语(6)B that much相当于so much，本句中that为程度副词。
31.妙辨异同：adopt,adapt与adjust的辨析
(1)adopt vt采用，采纳；收养
adoption [\'dpn] n采用，采纳；领养，收养
adopted [’dptd] adj被收养的，被采用的
adopted son/daughter养子/养女
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adoptive [’dptv] adj采用的；有收养关系的
adoptive mother/father养父/养母
We all like our new English teacher,because she adopted a new method of teaching.
我们都喜欢我们的新英语老师，因为她采用了新的教学方法。
Our suggestion was adopted.我们的建议被采纳了。
Mr John adopted the orphan[ \':fn ]as his own son.约翰先生将那孤儿收养为自己的儿子。
(2)adapt [\'dpt] 使适应；改编
adaptable [’dptbl] adj能适应的，适应性强的
adaptation [dp\'ten] n适应，适应性；改编本
adapt to…适应……
adapt sb to…使某人适应……
adapt…for…把……改编成……
adapt…from…根据……改编……
He adapted himself to his new life after he went to England.他去英国后，使自己适应了新
的生活。
Most students have little difficulty adapting to college life.大部分学生适应大学生活没什么
困难。
The author is going to adapt his play for TV series.作者准备把他的剧本改编成电视剧。
This film is adapted from a true story.这部电影改编自一个真实的故事。
In the course of adaptation,much beauty was lost.在改编的过程中，许多优美之处丧失了。
(3)adjust [\'dst] vt 调整，适应 (adjust to)
(1)The recommendation [rekmen’den]推荐，建议 that our pay____was not________.
(recommend [rek\'mend]动词，“推荐，建议”)
;adopting raised;adopted
raised;to adopt be raised;to adopt
(2)To his surprise,the suggestion he put forward at the meeting was not be_____.
d ned d ed
(3)After much deliberation [dlb’ren]考虑，深思熟虑,the president decided to_____her
suggestion.

(4)I regret for not having____his advice,otherwise I wouldn’t have suffered such a lot of loss in
business.
d d ed ed
(5)There are many techniques(technique [tek’ni:k]技巧，技术) that you can____to help you in
managing your time better.
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(6)Don’t____.You will___new customs and different ways of thinking.
your heart;apply to heart;apply yourself to
your heart;adapt to heart;adapt yourself to
(7)In an effort to maintain(保持) social balance,the Chinese government several years ago___a
policy of encouraging college graduates to take official positions in rural areas.
d ed d ed
(8)He is quick to adapt himself___in the country.
live living living
(9)The good things about children is that they____very easily to new environments.

(10)介词填空
a)These styles can be adapted___suit individual tastes.
b)The movie was adapted____a novel.
c)Our eyes slowly adapted___the dark.
(11)The good thing about children is that they____(适应)very easily to new environments.
(12)Little Tom easily_________(adapt) himself to the American life as he moved to the USA with
his parents when he was only three.（单句填空）
(13)It was the culture,rather than the language,____made it hard for him to adapt to the new
environment abroad.（单句填空）
(14)When you go to a new country,you must a_____yourself to new manners and customs.（单词
填空）
(15)The author is going to adapt his stories___movies.（介词填空）
(1)B我们的工资应被提高的这项建议没有被采纳。recommendation后的从句是同位语从句，
从句中的谓语动词该用虚拟语气，即（should）+动词原形。(2)A (3)A总经理再三考虑之后，
决定采纳她的建议。(4)B (5)A你可以采用很多技巧来帮助你更好地利用时间。(6)D不要灰
心，你会适应新的风俗与不同的思维方式的。(7)C为了保持社会平衡，几年前中国政府采
取了一项政策，鼓励大学毕业生到农村去当村官。(8)B (9)A (10)a)to 这些样式都可改正（改
编）以适应个人不同的爱好 b)from c)to(11)adapt (12)adapted (13)that (14)adapt
(15)for这位作家打算将他的小说改编成电影。
straight to the point谈正题，谈主要问题，开门见山
I’ll come straight to the point—we need more money.我就直说吧，我们需要更多的钱。
I’m in a hurry,so come straight to the point.我赶时间，所以直截了当地说吧。
to the point切题，中肯 be on the point of…正要……
beside/off the point不切正题，无关紧要田园诗大全 miss the point没听懂
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make a point提出一个论点，证实一个论点
when it comes/came to the point到了关键时刻，到该做决定时
there’s no point (in) doing sth做某事没有意义
The message was short and to the point.
He was on the point of going out when it began to rain.
There’s no point in complaining;they never take any notice.埋怨没有用，他们根本不理睬。
(1)—What do you think of my work,Kate?
—I’ll come____to the poi三国中最坏的八个恶人 nt—your work isn’t good enough.
ly ht ly ly
(2)Most of us know we should cut down on fat,but knowing such things isn’t much help when
it____shopping and eating.
to of s on to
(3)We’re just trying to reach a point___both sides will sit down together and talk.

(4)—We have wasted a lot of time chatting we ought to___.—’s begin.
down to a deal light on to the point
(5)介词填空
a)I like our headmaster’s speech;it was clear and___the point.
b)I’m afraid what you’re saying now is____the point.
c)Jack was____the point of doing his homework when he heard his name called.
(6)—Oh,come come straight___the point.I’m very busy now!
— tell the truth,I need your help with my paper.(介词填空)
(7)_____________(没有意义) doesn’t make difference.(point)
(1)B (2)D我们大多数人知道应该减肥。但这方面的知识在谈到吃饭和购物时是没有什么
作用的。(3)A (4)D我们在这里聊天已经浪费了很多时间，现在我们该切入正题了。(5)a)to
b)off c)on (6)to好吧，实话实说，我需要你帮我弄一下论文。(7)There’s no point (in)
light on/upon使人明白，阐明
Recent research has thrown new light on the cause of the disease.最近的研究使人们进一
步了解了这种疾病的起因。
The modern scientific development has thrown light upon this question.现代科学的发展
已使这个问题明朗化。
throw doubt on…对……产生怀疑，使人对……产生怀疑
throw cold water on泼冷水
come to light暴露，为人所知
bring sth to light揭露或暴露某事物
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New facts have been brought to light.新事实已经被揭露了。
New evidence has recently come to light.新证据最近才为人所知。
throw sth away丢弃；扔掉；错过；浪费
throw oneself into sth投身于；积极从事
throw sth up呕出（食物）
throw sth off摆脱；匆匆脱掉
throw sb out轰走，逐出
It is a great chance for you to enjoy the hope you won’t throw it away.
这是你享受旅途的一次极佳的机会。我们希望你不要错过它。throw away错过，浪费
(1)Please keep calm and the police will____the cause of the fire.
the light on the light off light on light on
(2)I believe the teacher’s explanation will____this puzzling problem.
light on to light the light light of
(3)His coming made the matter clear.（同义句转换）
His coming____ _______ ______the matter.
(4)With the aid of the most advanced equipment,new facts about the pyramids in Egypt have
recently____.
t to light the light to light out light
(5)It is hoped that these discoveries can throw light___the origins of the universe.（介词填空）
(1)D (2)A (3)threw light on (4)C (5)on希望这些发现能够阐明宇宙的起源。
for选择，努力争取，攻击，袭击，适用于
I think I’ll go for the are you having?我想我会选择牛排，你吃什么？
If you really want the job,go for it!如果你真的想要那份工作，那就好好争取吧！
What I said about Smith goes for you,too.我说的关于史密斯的话也适用于你。
She is going for the world record in the high jump.她正在争取世界跳高纪录。
go in for参加，从事，喜欢，支持
Most girls do not go in for rough games.大多数女孩子不参加粗野的游戏。
I don\'t go in for loud popular music.我不喜欢喧闹的流行音乐。
Many people went in for writing, music, dramatics and similar activities.很多人从事绘画、
音乐、演剧和其他类似活动。
(1)Many young people are____such a good opportunity to go abroad for further education,but he
seems to show no interest in it.
for through by in for
(2)If you want to do something for your life,then don’t worry what others will say or
____it.
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for for to out for
(3)I thought I’d choose question three.(同义句转换)
I thought I’d______ _______question three.
(4)—I’ve decided to attend the English speech,but I’m afraid I won’t be the best.
—___________(努力争取吧).You never know until you try.
(5)I don’t___(喜欢)rock and ’s much too noisy for my taste.(用go的短语填空)
(6)The taller of the two men had scarcely said a word when the other put up his fist拳头
and_____(攻击，袭击)him. (用go的短语填空)
(7)Those tigers in the forest never_____people unless they are very hungry.
off up for out
(1)A努力获取，去找…… (2)A如果你想为自己的生活做点什么时，不要担心别人怎么说怎
么想。去争取好了。(3)go for (4)Go for it (5)go in for (6)went for那个个子高些的男人刚
刚说完一句话，另一个人就挥拳向他打去。(7)C go for sb向某人进攻
35.辨析：fairly,quite和rather
①这三个词都可用来说明形容词和副词的程度，容易混淆。
fairly意为“相当，还算”，是这一组词中语气最轻的一个。
quite为“相当，或多或少地，在某种程度上”，语气比稍强。
rather为“相当，有点，颇”，在这一个副词中语气最强。
The film is fairly good.这部电影还可以。
Your composition is quite good.你的作文还不错。
His homework is rather good.他的作业相当不错。
②fairly只用于修饰褒义的形容词或副词，如：可以说She is fairly clever，不可以描写山水的有关诗句说She is
fairly foolish。rather主要用于贬义，如：rather poor/bad/stupid/ugly，但也可以用在某些
褒义的形容词和副词前，具有比fairly更强烈的褒义，相当于very，如：rather
good/well/pretty/clever。另外，若在没有褒、贬意义的词前用fairly，表示说话人赞同；若
用rather，则表示不赞同。比较
This soup is fairly hot.这汤挺热的。
This soup is rather hot.这汤太烫了。
③rather可与too及比较级连用，而fairly和quite则不可以。
My mother is rather better today.
④quite和rather都可与动词连用，fairly则不可以与动词连用。
This does not quite satisfy me.这没有完全使我满意。
⑤quite和rather都可修饰名词，但须放在不定冠词前。当名词前有形容词时，quite和rather
可放在不定冠词后，也可放在不定冠词前。
That was quite an accident.那是一次不太寻常的事故。
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It’s rather a pity.真是相当遗憾。
a quite good time也可说 quite a good time
a rather cold day也可说 rather a cold day
(1)After two years’ research,we now have a_____better understanding of the disease.

(2)I hear_____boys in your school like playing football in their spare time,though others prefer
basketball.
a lot a few a bit a little.
(3)Who would you rather____with you,George or me?
go gone
(4)It is said that the film is____seeing.
worth worthy of worth worthy of
(5)When his fellow passengers requested reading,Dickens Charles replied that____read a
word,he would attack the captain and be put in prison.
than than
(6)It’s___warmer today.

(7)—How is the girl?—She is____fool.
a B.a rather a D.a very
(8)It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music,but it is__another to play it well yourself.

(9)The weather was_____worse than I had expected.

(10)I can’t come ’s_____impossible.

(1)B (2)B (3)D (4)D你愿意让谁同你一起去，乔治还是我？意为“宁愿，宁可”，后面如
果接句子，表示现在或将来的情况，谓语动词用过去时；表示过去的情况，谓语动词用过
去完成时。(4)C (5)A(6)B (7)A 她是一个十足的傻瓜。 (8)A 欣赏好的音乐是一回事，但
是自己把它演奏好完全是另一回事。表示“很，非常”时，very用来修饰形容词、副词或分
词形容词，much用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级、游褒禅山记通假字最高级，也可修饰形容词性的过去分词
或描述性形容词的原级；quite和rather都可以修饰名词，但rather多用于贬义；another指
的是another thing，这个名词可用quite的修饰。(9)D (10)B今晚我不能来。真的不太可能。
very非常，语气最强；fairly,quite和rather都表示中等程度，其中rather语气最强，表示某
事物不太好或不合适；fairly语气最轻，表示不好不坏；quite程度居中，而根据语境，此题
表示的是很客气的语气。
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36.辨析：nearly和almost
(1)almost和nearly在肯定句里可以互换。(两者都可用来修饰不定代词、形容词、副词、
动词、介词短语等，此时两者常可换用：)
It’s almost [nearly] impossible. 那几乎是不可能的。
He almost [nearly] always arrives late. 他差不多总是迟到。
He fell and almost [nearly] broke his leg. 他摔了一跤，险些摔断了腿。
两者都可用在否定的谓语动词之前：
He almost [nearly] didn’t catch the bus. 他差点没赶上公共汽车。
(2)almost 可用于 any 以及 no, none, nobody, nothing, never 等否定词之前，但 nearly
一般不这样用：
Almost any man can do it. 几乎任何人都会做。
Almost no one came to the party. 几乎没有人来参加晚会。
(3)nearly 前可用 very, pretty, not 等词修饰，但 almost 之前不能用这些词：
It’s not nearly so difficult as you think. 这远不像你想像的那么难。
【注】not nearly 意为“远非”, very [pretty] nearly 意为“几乎”，都是习语。
There is not nearly enough money for a new car.买一部新车的钱远远不够。
(4)“几乎所有”的译法：
“几乎所有的人”用most people，不用almost people
“几乎所有的学生”用most of the students或almost all the students.
(1)Fortunately there was a hospital____and they took the man there.(多选)
by
(2)The final score of the basketball match was were only____beaten.
ly ly y
(3)He was late for supper____every time. (多选)

(4)I can____understand it.
almost nearly just.
(5)—What about John’s examination?—天净沙秋思扩写 Excellent! He made___no mistakes this time.

(6)It’s____impossible to find a good fridge in this part of the country.

(7)____no one believed the stranger.

(8)She is not____so much interested as I thought.

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(9)The houses in this village are____built of stones and bricks.

(10)The guests invited were____scientists from Africa.

(11)There are not_____enough people here to do the job.

(1)ABD nearby作副词时，可分开写为near by，意思不变。near也能用作副词。这三个词
均指方位，意为“在附近”。(2)C nearly几乎，密切地； slightly稍微地； lightly轻轻地，
草率地； narrowly 以毫厘之差，勉强地(3)AB (4)B (5)A (6)C (7)A (8)A (9)C most
很，非常，almost/nearly“几乎，差不多”，主要是针对程度而言；mostly大体上，主要地，
大部分，句意：这个村子里的房子大部分是由石头和砖建成的。(10)B (11)A这里无论如
何也没有足够的人来做这个工作。
37.交际英语
(1)—Hello,may I have an appointment with the doctor?—________.
,he is busy at the moment didn’t you call earlier?
I know your name? ,he doesn’t want to see you
(2)—What are you going to do this weekend?
—____.If time permits,I may go to Shanghai with my friends.
’t mention it doesn’t matter it depends
(3)—We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.
—Yes,____?I’ll give them a call right now.
not for
(4)—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.
—Well,you married one.__________.
name it B.I’ve got it C.I can’t agree more should know
(5)—Did you forget about my birthday?
—___I’ve booked a table at Mickel’s restaurant for this evening.
then? B.I’m afraid so could I? sure
(6)—So you gave her your phone?
—___,she said she’d return it to me when she could afford her own.
pleasure exactly doubt right
(7)—Oh,you sounded just like a native.
—____.I still have trouble expressing myself.
,not quite B.I don’t care ,you’re right D.I’m glad you like it.
(8)—You can have a pe柔弱的反义词是什么 t dog,but suppose you get bored with it in a few days?_____?
9 / 15

—We won’t,we promise.
what right come what
(9)—Do you know Mr Black has sailed across the Atlantic alone?
—’s____for such an old man.
commonly simply hardly something
(10)—Can I come and have a look at your new house? —Yes,_____!
pleasure B.I like it C.I quite agree all means
(11)—Have you paid the rent of the house?
—The rent of the house?_____
isn’t due yet you sure?
house needs repair remember the amount
(1)C (2)D (3)A Why not表示“为什么不呢，好哇”。(4)D有时搞艺术的人很难相处。——
你嫁（娶）了一个这样的人，你应该知道。(5)C我怎么能忘呢？(6)B—所以你把你的手机
给她了？—不完全如此，她说她自己能买得起的时候就把它还给我。(7)A 不完全是
(8)A 说话人质疑的是如果答话人几天后厌烦了宠物狗怎么办。A项表示“下一步怎么办”，
符合语境。后三项分别表示“好吧”“怎么会”“那又怎样”，都不符合语境。(9)D —你知道布
莱克先生独自航行穿越了大西洋吗？—知道。对于这样一位老人来说，这相当不容易。交
际英语中经常用quite something表示“非同寻常”。(10)D by all means当然可以(11)A
38.以-ly结尾的形容词：
lovely可爱的 orderly井井有条的 comradely同志般的(comrade [kmred])
lively生动活泼的 motherly母亲般的 monthly每月的
likely可能的 deadly致命的 lonely偏僻的；寂寞的
In spite of repeated wrongs done to him,he looks___to people greeting him.
ly d
A尽管被反复冤枉，他对向他打招呼的人们看起来还是很友好。
us adj慷慨的，大方的，无偏见的；宽宏大量的
be generous to sb对某人宽容/大方
with sth （花钱等）大方
Although he was poor,he was very generous to his needy friends.
She is generous with money.她花钱很大方。
She is generous of you to forgive me.你能原谅我，实在是宽宏大量。
generously [\'denrsl] adv大方地，慷慨地 generosity [denrsti] n 慷慨；大方
(1)My mother educated me to be_____and to help others in need without asking for anything in
return.
r ar us sive
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(2)It was most____of you to lend me the money when I was in trouble.
ul us
(1)C (2)B
of a different colour不同颜色的.“be of+n”这一结构可以表示主语的类属。
Australia and New Zealand are of the same continent.澳大利亚和新西兰属于同一个洲。
The two sisters are of the same class.姐妹俩在同一个班。
学法点拔：在表年龄、颜色、重量、高度等的名词前，of可有可无。
They are (of) the same height.=They are as tall as each other.
When I was(of)your age,I had already started to work for a living.
“be of+抽象名词”相当于“be+这一名词的形容词形式”，表示主语的性质。
Learning English well is of great importance(=is very important).
这一结构中的抽象名词可以用great,no,little,some,any,not much等修饰，以表示不同程度。
(1)This dictionary is____to my translation,but that one is______.
help;helpless B.a great help;of no use
ant;of few importance helpful;of no any use
(2)These toy bricks are___different sizes,shapes and colours,but they are exactly the same_____.
;in weights ;of weight ;in weight ;of weights
(1)B (2)C be the same in weight在重量上相同
41.in one’s opinion=in the opinion of sb在某人看来
in one’s view在某人看来
as far as sb’s concerned在某人看来
tion n[C]名声
搭配ruin one’s reputation毁了某人的名誉
have a reputation as/for…作为/因为……而闻名
live up t高一上册必背古诗 o one’s reputation不负盛名，名副其实
win a reputation获得名誉
He is a man of good reputation.他是一个名誉很好的人。
If this matter becomes known,it will ruin your reputation.
The school has a reputation for good exam results. 该校因学生考试成绩优异而闻名遐迩。
Mr Smith has a good reputation as a doctor.
He lived up to his reputation and arrived late.果然不出所料，他来晚了。
The weather in England lives up to its reputation.英国的天气真是名副其实。
He soon won a reputation as a first-class cook.他不久就获得了一级厨师的荣誉。
辨析：reputation与fame
(1)reputation可指好名声或坏名声，强调在人们心目中的印象。
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He has a reputation for greediness.他以贪婪而出名。
(2)fame仅指好名声，强调较高的知名度。
Nearly all of them are eager for fame.几乎所有的人都渴望成名。
(1)China has got a good___for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.
tion nce sion dge
(2)The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gifts from his patients,so
he has a very good ____.
ation tion bution zation
(1)A在抗击流感方面，中国以严谨和稳定的组织获得了良好的声誉。(2)B
e n运气；财产 fortunate adj 幸运的；unfortunate adj不幸的； fortunately adv
be fortunate to do/in doing在……方面运气好
have the fortune to do幸好/幸运做……
make a fortune发财
try one’s fortune.碰碰运气
seek one’s fortune.外出寻找发财机会。
Many young people went to seek their fortune abroad.许多年轻人去国外寻找成功的机会。
He is fortunate in having a good wife.=He is fortunate to have a good wife.
She has the fortune to work with a creative team.
她有幸和一个有创造性的团队一起工作。
fortunate幸运的，多指由于某种有利境遇，使人得到未曾预料到的成功或好的机遇；lucky
更强调因意外或偶然原因而获得的成功。
(1)He made a _______decision when he went into advertising.
ate e e.
(2)_____,people are beginning to realize how serious the situation is.
ate ately fortunate fortunately
(3)The firm intends[n\'tend]打算，意欲 to build up a large_____within the next five years.
ty y e.
(4)Working abroad for many years,he has made a small_____(巨款) and has started a company of
his own.
(5)I often oversleep in the morning.F__________,my roommates always wake me up.
(6)Hundreds of people leave their villages to seek their f____in cities.
(1)B当他投身于广告业时就算作了一个交上好运的抉择。(2)B (3)D property[\'prpt]财产，
不可数,这家公司打算在以后的5年内积累一大笔财产。(4)fortune在国外工作多年，他挣了
一大笔钱并且开了属于自己的公司,make a small fortune发大财，挣大钱 (5)Fortunately
(6)fortune成百上千的人离开农村去城市寻找发财机会。
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有时表示说话者的惊奇，意为“竟然”。
I never thought he sh汉语拼音音节 ould do that.我从未想过他竟然会做那样的事。
It’s strange that he should ask such a question.真奇怪，他竟然会问这种问题。
(1)You amaze me! You___cheat in such important examinations.

(2)Just as we were sitting down to have dinner,the telephone___ring.

(1)A 竟然 (2)A偏偏
te v表明；象征；暗示
indicate sth (to sb)暗示；间接提及
indicate (that)显示，暗示，表明
indication [ndken] n显示；表明；象征
indication(of sth/doing sth)……的迹象
With a nod of his head he indicated to me where I should sit.他点头示意我应坐的地方。
A red sky at night indicates that the following day will be fine.晚上天边红预示第二天天气
好。
There are indications that the situation may be improving.有迹象表明情况可能会好转。
(1)There is a great deal of evidence________(indicate) that music activities engage different
parts of the brain.
(2)The environmentalists said wild goats’ appearance on the vast grasslands was a
good__________(显示) of the better environment.
(3)The way you spend your money may i______your attitu《木兰诗》正确朗读 de towards life.
(4)An official Japanese map_______(publish) 136 years ago didn’t include the Diaoyu
Islands,____ (indicate) that the islands were not part of Japan’s territory[tertri]领土.

(1)indicating (2)indication 环境保护主义者说野山羊在大草原上的出现有力地说明环境变
好了。 (3)indicate 你花钱的方式可能会表明你的人生态度 (4)published indicating一张出
版于136年前的日本官方地图中没有钓鱼岛，表明这些岛屿并不是日本领土的一部分。

(1)n感觉；观念；见识；道理，情理
a sense of warmth(hunger,pain,pleasure)温暖（饥饿、痛、快乐）感
a sense of humour(beauty)幽默感（美）感
a good language sense良好的语感
a high sense of responsibility高度的责任感
come to one’s senses恢复理性，冷静下来
have no sense of没有……感
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common sense常识
make sense有意义，讲得通，能理解
make sense of sth理解或弄懂（不易理解的事物）
in a sense从某种意义上说
in no sense绝不，决非
There is no sense (in)doing sth…做……没意义/没用
the sense of doing sth做某事的意义
What’s the sense of doing that?做那件事的意义是什么？
What you say is true in a sense.你的话在某种意义上属实。
Can you make sense of this poem?你能理解这首诗吗？
He waited for Dora to come to her senses and return.他盼着多拉冷静下来后回家。
In no sense do I agree with this suggestion.
(2)v 感觉；察觉，意识到
Although she didn’t say anything,I sensed (that) she didn’t like the idea.
她虽然什么也没说，但我感觉到她不喜欢这个主意。
She sensed what her husband was thinking.她察觉出她丈夫正在想什么。
(3)adj sensitive[\'senstv]adj敏感的，神经过敏的
sensible [‘sensbl]adj通晓事理的，明智的，可察觉的
senseless [sensls] adj不省人事的，失去知觉的，愚昧的，无常识的
It is agreed that he is sensitive in making some important decisions although he is a little
sensitive in raising salary.尽管他在提高薪水方面稍显敏感了些，但众人还是一致认为他在
作出一些重大决定时是非常理智的。
(1)The elderly(elderly adj上了年纪的，elder较年长的)need special care in winter,as they
are___to the sudden change of weather.
ive le le ve
(2)Her answer was so confusing that the teacher could hardly made any____of it.
g ance
(3)I am sure David will be able to find the library;he has a pretty good___of direction.
g ence
(4)What’s the____of having a public open space where you can’t eat,drink,or even simply hang
out for a while?
n
(5)It doesn’t make____to memorize lots of words if you can’t use them in daily life.
g ance
(6)The manager has got a good business______(sensitive),so the company is doing well.
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(7)Listening skills allow one____(make) sense of what another person is saying.(用sense的短语
填空)
(8)Does it__________(有意义)to let children watch such TV plays?
(1)A 老年人在冬天需要特别护理，因为他们对突然的天气变化很敏感。 (2)B她的回答如
此让人迷惑不解以至于老师也几乎弄不明白。(3)D (4)A有一个露天公共场所，在那里你
却不能吃、喝，甚至不可以逗留一会儿，那有什么意义呢？(5)C (6)sense a good business
sense有很好的商业理念 (7)to make 倾听技巧使一个人能听明白别人在说什么。 (8)make
sense

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